conditioning

Conditioning refers to the process of learning through association, where a behavior is influenced by environmental stimuli. It is commonly divided into two types: classical and operant conditioning.

Summary:

- Classical Conditioning: Learned response to a stimulus, often involuntary. Example: Pavlov’s dogs.

- Operant Conditioning: Learned behavior based on rewards or punishments. Example: Skinner’s rats.

Conditioning plays a key role in understanding human and animal behavior, influencing habits, emotions, and learning processes.

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